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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
17
Shear Strength, MPa 840
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
80
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010