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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. C63000 Bronze

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Shear Strength, MPa 840
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
9.0 to 11
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
4.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5