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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. C84000 Brass

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0.5 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7