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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. S21600 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is S21600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 840
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
17
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
17.5 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
5.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0