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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 31
47 to 48
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 680
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0 to 0.75
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0