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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. Ductile Cast Iron

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
64 to 70
Shear Strength, MPa 700
420 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0