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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
310 to 860
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 700
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1