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EN AC-21000 Aluminum vs. 5005 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21000 aluminum and 5005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
28 to 64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
38 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
41 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.3 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
12 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.9 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
97 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15