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EN AC-21000 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21000 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15