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EN AC-21000 Aluminum vs. 514.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21000 aluminum and 514.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
93.6 to 96.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15