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EN AC-21000 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-2

EN AC-21000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
99.667 to 99.92
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0