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EN AC-42000 Aluminum vs. C92900 Bronze

EN AC-42000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 59 to 91
84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.4
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
35
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 5.7
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 370
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 28
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.9 to 93.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 3.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7