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EN AC-42100 Aluminum vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
160
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 9.0
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 82
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 23
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 31
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 93.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0