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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. 7049 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43400 aluminum and 7049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15