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EN AC-43400 Aluminum vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0