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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. C87200 Bronze

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 51
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0