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EN AC-45500 Aluminum vs. 356.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45500 aluminum and 356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
55 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 93.1
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15