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EN AC-46000 Aluminum vs. Nickel 30

EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 90
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
13 to 17
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0