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EN AC-46400 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46400 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77 to 120
72 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 1.7
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 85
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 270
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7 to 4.9
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 500
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 32
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 90.5
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.3 to 9.7
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants