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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46500 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
76
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
3.6 to 4.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0