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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
18
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
66.5 to 72.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0