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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-46500 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
91.9 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15