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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. CC332G Bronze

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
8.5 to 10.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
1.5 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0