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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. CC484K Bronze

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0