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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. Nickel 59

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0