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EN AC-46500 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
40
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.9 to 90
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.35 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4