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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 86
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
81.3 to 87.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0