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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. Nickel 30

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 86
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0