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CC140C Copper vs. 5010 Aluminum

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15