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CC140C Copper vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
260 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3