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CC140C Copper vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4659 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5