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CC330G Bronze vs. AISI 434 Stainless Steel

CC330G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 434 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC330G bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 434 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 92
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
78.6 to 83.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0