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CC333G Bronze vs. AWS E312

CC333G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E312 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC333G bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E312.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
20
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
28 to 32
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 83
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.5
52.3 to 63.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 3.7 to 6.0
8.0 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0