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CC333G Bronze vs. EN 1.4021 Stainless Steel

CC333G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4021 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC333G bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4021 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
630 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
88 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
400 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 83
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.5
83.2 to 87.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.7 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0