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CC333G Bronze vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

CC333G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4659 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC333G bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 13
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 83
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.5
35.7 to 45.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.7 to 6.0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0