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CC334G Bronze vs. EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4935 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
16 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
780 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
570 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
830 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
27 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
83 to 86.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0