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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
74
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
77.9 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25