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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. Grade 31 Titanium

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.9 to 99.76
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4