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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. C52400 Bronze

Both CC381H copper-nickel and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5