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CC480K Bronze vs. EN 1.8523 Steel

CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8523 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC480K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8523 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 88
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.5 to 95.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0