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CC481K Bronze vs. Ductile Cast Iron

CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC481K bronze and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
160 to 310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 11.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0