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CC494K Bronze vs. Monel 400

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
160
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
50
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.024
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0