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CC495K Bronze vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
34
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
38.3 to 45.3
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0