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CC496K Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H23 Steel

CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
760 to 1550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
24 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
23 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.8
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
71.3 to 76.7
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 12.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0