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CC761S Brass vs. C94400 Bronze

Both CC761S brass and C94400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC761S brass and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.7
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 83
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.8
9.0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.9 to 19
0 to 0.8