MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN-MC21120 Magnesium vs. 2007 Aluminum

EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 6.7
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 84 to 96
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 170
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 15
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 320
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 43
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 53
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.3
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants