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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 5383 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15