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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. Nickel 30

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
82
Shear Strength, MPa 130
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
60
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0