MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
73
Shear Strength, MPa 130
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
4.4
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24 to 27

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
93.8 to 95.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0