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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 92
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
12
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
81.3 to 87.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0